
Read Mark 6:32-52
I think that most Christians experience the Bible in bits and pieces. They listen to a sermon here they see a scripture verse on a t-shirt there. Its all very piecemeal. Even if you go to Church every Sunday morning you wouldn’t experience the whole of scripture in a year. Your church could be one that follows the Common Lectionary (a 3 year cycle) with every single reading done each week and you could read every single additional daily reading and after 3 years you still would not have seen every single verse in the Bible.
I mention this because getting our scripture as we do in bits and pieces we get our understanding in bits and pieces as well. That’s partly why this blog is working through a single book systematically rather than jumping about. My hope is to help all of us, myself included, read a book of the Bible straight through and get the feel for the whole rather than just a bit here and there.
Some things are richer in the sum of the parts. Some things are different. Dark Side of The Moon, the Pink Floyd album, was released the year after I was born. It was the #1 album in the United States for a bit but then simply remained on the charts for over 740 weeks (14 straight years!) after a brief drop it returned to the Billboard top 200 and for all intents and purposes has never left. It has a couple of tunes that you probably know and some others that you would recognize if you heard them. The most successful single is entitled Money. My personal favorite is Time. Both of those songs are great but listening to the entire album start to finish is a different experience. When it was an actual vinyl album each side was one continuous piece of music drifting in and out of the songs until the needle reached the end. The sum was different than the parts.
So it is with a book of the Bible, the sum is greater than the parts. At the end of Chapter 6 we find two stories of Jesus that are usually encountered separately but have another meaning when brought together. They are the feeding of the 5000 and Jesus walking on water.
Speaking of hearing stories one after another, just encountering the feeding of the 5000 after the tale of John the Baptist’s death conjures up all sorts of comparisons and contrasts. The opulence of Herod’s party versus the simplicity of the gathering in the wilderness. The death that ends that gathering versus the life sustaining element of the loaves and fishes. The ruler who kills versus the ruler who provides.
And it is Jesus that provides. A crowd has gathered to see these disciples who have been going out teaching, performing exorcisms, and healing the sick. They naturally also want to see the one who has sent them out in the first place, Jesus. By the way the size of the crowd is sort of mind boggling. It is recorded as around 5000 men. Archeologists estimate that a typical village or town in the region like Bethsaida or Capernaum numbered no more than 3000 people. If CNN had existed this gathering would have made the news! It did make the oral tradition of the early church that culminated in 2 different strands, the synoptic gospels and John. With crowds like that you can begin to see why everyone knew who Jesus was by the time he went to Jerusalem for the last time.
Mark writes that when they encountered the crowd that Jesus took pity on them and started to teach them because they were “like sheep without a shepherd.” This is a huge hint for how Mark intends for the story to be heard by us.
Moses towards the end of his life prays that the people will be given a new shepherd in the wilderness to lead them into the promised land. God calls Joshua for this purpose. Incidentally, in the Greek translation of the Old Testament called the Septuagint, Joshua is rendered as Jesus. The prophet Ezekiel delivers an oracle where God speaks judgment against the priests and leaders of the people of Israel for failing to be good shepherds. Instead of relying on them the LORD promises to gather the people himself and place over them a shepherd who is from the line of David to care for them.
This is the background of what is happening next and what Mark wants us to be aware of when we encounter this feeding in the wilderness. Of course, there are other allusions like God providing sustenance through quail and manna during Exodus. There is the feeding and providing for Elisha and Elijah in the wilderness as well.
So it gets late. The disciples are mindful that the crowd needs to go home because who wants 5000 HANGRY people on your hands? No one does, obviously. Ask Marie Antoinette, bad things happen. So they gently suggest to Jesus that he needs to wrap it up so that the multitude might go into the neighboring towns and overwhelm the local restaurants.
Jesus suggests that the disciples should feed them. He gets some sarcasm in return. What are we supposed to spend 200 denari on bread? Basically, where are we gonna get that kind of money? If you are curious the amount quoted was roughly the annual wages of a day laborer. The argument was escalating quickly.
As you probably know, Jesus asks them what they have and they come up with 5 loaves of bread and 2 fish. Jesus blessed the meal looking up to heaven and had them distribute and everybody ate until they were satisfied. There was even left over bread and pieces of fish. We don’t know specifically how it happened but that isn’t the point.
Now taken by itself this story has a lot to teach / remind the believer about the nature of God. “The Earth is the Lord’s and all that it contains” the Psalmist writes. So naturally God can multiply any resource to match the need. A later Psalmist shares that “YOU open your hand and satisfy the desire of every living thing.” This is a story that urges us not to be afraid for our provision for our God provides. It is a story that teaches believers that when they see a great need around them that encouraging the need to go away will only result in God saying “NO. You feed them.” Whether individually or collectively it is a message that we all need to be reminded of from time to time.
Have you been afraid of how you might make ends meet lately? How might it look if you gave that fear to God and trusted in gracious provision?
Has your Church been arguing about the financial wisdom of taking on a new mission or ministry? How might it look if they stepped out in faith with their 5 loaves and prayed for God to provide for the need they see?
This is not the only message that is present in this story though. The unspoken question is who is this person in the middle who prays and bread and fish become inexhaustible? Mark in alluding to the “sheep without a shepherd” begs us to ask ourselves this question. Who is Jesus?
Very quickly after the baskets of left-overs are collected, Jesus sends the disciples off in the boat while he also departs to go pray. The nature of this miracle is that the disciples dispersing the food would have realized what was going on long before the crowd figured it out. Jesus wants everyone to get going before he has to deal with 5000 people who are now satiated and would expect more miracles from him.
Over night a storm whips up on the waters as the disciples are making their way to the other side. Imagine how tired they had to have been. Spent the day dealing with crowd control, arguing with Jesus, distributing and collecting the food, and now having to row against the wind and waves of a storm. The storm and their exhaustion must have been awful because when they see Jesus walking toward them at 3AM they are convinced that they are seeing some sort of ghost.
Jesus tells them to not be afraid (the first thing that the messenger of God always says) and reveals himself to them. He gets in the boat and the storm settled and they were amazed. That in itself is pretty amazing as they have already experienced Jesus waking up in the boat and commanding a storm to stop.
Psalm 107 reads “He caused the storm to be still so that the waves of the sea were hushed” and Job says to his friends regarding God, “who alone stretches out the heavens and tramples down the waves of the sea”.
Jesus is for the second time in Mark 6 disappointed in people. In Nazareth he marvelled at the disbelief of the people there and now in the boat his own disciples “had not gained any insight from the incident of the loaves, but their hearts were hardened.” That last turn of phrase is Bible speak for being spiritually blind.
When Jesus gets into the boat he says in Greek “Ego Emi” and this little phrase is so perplexing. On the one hand it means simply “I am” or in this case “it is I”; just what anyone might say about themselves at any time. On the other hand it is also the Greek translation of the name of God that Moses received at his encounter with a bush that burned but was not consumed. The name of God, YHWH, or “I AM”. Is it possible that when Jesus was getting into the boat (having been tramping down the waves as Job describes) what he actually said to the disciples was “Fear Not for I AM”?
The two stories together certainly lead to a conclusion that it had been the intention of Jesus to reveal to his disciples through the loaves incident and the calming of the water that he was the One that had been promised long ago. For Mark, who intends for us to read his book as the beginning of the good news of Jesus Christ the Son of God it becomes another piece of evidence about who Jesus is ultimately. That it comes in a chapter that starts with the troubling disbelief of the people in Nazareth and ends with the disciples also not understanding it begs the question to each of us– do you get it? Do you understand who this is before you?
No matter where you are in life right now, perhaps you are unemployed because of the Coronavirus or are simply feeling the long term effects of social isolation. Maybe you are struggling financially or dealing with depression or addiction. You might have cancer or some other chronic illness. You may be estranged from your children or flailing in an unhappy marriage. There is no end to the struggles and trials that we can face in this life, but remember who it is in whom you believe, Jesus Christ.
Your God is the one who graciously provides for every living thing from his own hand. Are not you more important than the animals, the insects and the plants?
Your God is the one who walks upon the waves and calms the storm with a word. Can God not counter that which you fear most?
Your God is the one who conquered death through resurrection and promises that all who trust in Him need never fear death again. What do you have to lose by trusting in Him?
Whatever it is, whatever the circumstance, whatever the fear, wherever you are in your heart on the question of who Jesus really is give it to God. Begin to pray, ask God to open the eyes of your heart to see the work that He does in secret all around you and learn to trust Him deeper and deeper. Do not be like the people in Nazareth who never took the first step in belief. Do not be like the disciples who walked along with him and struggled to realize the truth.
It starts simple, just open yourself to the possibility that Jesus is who he says he is. Follow that thought and listen to what the Lord shows you. Go where he leads you literally and spiritually.
Follow the one who “opens his hand and provides for every need.”
April 4, 2020 at 10:38 pm
O Lord, I believe; help my unbelief!! Thank you, Michael!!
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April 4, 2020 at 11:32 pm
I appreciate the whole story, the insight, the application and the evangelistic outreach. What a blessing this is to read and to feel and hear your words from His Word.
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April 6, 2020 at 2:03 pm
Thanks, friend! Relying on Him right now – His provision; His grace; His healing; His mercy; His peace.
🙌🏻🙏🏼❤️
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